Welcome to Ottawa, Canada’s capital city, a vibrant place bursting with history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you’re planning a weekend getaway, a family vacation, or just exploring what Ottawa has to offer, this guide will walk you through the top attractions and best places to visit in Ottawa. From bustling markets to serene parks, iconic museums, and unique festivals, Ottawa offers something for every kind of traveler. So, let’s dive right into the top 7 things to do in Ottawa and make your trip unforgettable!
Table of Contents
- 7. Explore the Bustling ByWard Market
- 6. Discover Canada’s Rich History at the Canadian Museum of History
- 5. Experience the Rideau Canal—A Year-Round Favourite
- 4. Visit the Iconic Parliament Hill
- 3. Get Outdoors at Gatineau Park
- 2. Immerse Yourself in Art at the National Gallery of Canada
- 1. Celebrate Winter Magic at Winterlude
- FAQs About Visiting Ottawa
- Final Thoughts
7. Explore the Bustling ByWard Market
Start your Ottawa adventure at the lively ByWard Market, a cultural hub where farmers, artisans, and chefs come together to showcase the best local produce and handmade goods. This marketplace is more than just a shopping spot—it’s an experience. From fresh fruits and artisanal cheeses to unique souvenirs, you’ll find plenty to delight your senses.
Grab a coffee from one of the cozy cafes and soak in the lively atmosphere as you stroll through the rows of vendors. When the sun sets, the market transforms into a buzzing nightlife spot with bars and venues filled with music and laughter. Whether you’re here for a memorable meal or just to enjoy the energy, ByWard Market is a must-see Ottawa tourist attraction.
6. Discover Canada’s Rich History at the Canadian Museum of History
Next up on your list of things to do in Ottawa is the Canadian Museum of History. This architectural marvel, with its sweeping curves and grand windows, is a treasure trove of Canada’s heritage. Inside, you’ll find artifacts tracing the story of Canada from its earliest Indigenous cultures to the diverse society it is today.
Marvel at towering totem poles and intricate beadwork on traditional clothing, each telling a unique story. Don’t miss stepping out onto the museum’s terraces for a breathtaking view of Parliament Hill framed by the Ottawa River. It’s a perfect spot for reflection and photography, combining natural beauty with architectural grandeur.
5. Experience the Rideau Canal—A Year-Round Favourite
The Rideau Canal is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the best places to visit in Ottawa. In the summer, the canal is a peaceful retreat where you can rent a kayak or paddleboard and glide through the heart of the city, enjoying views few get to see. The green banks, gentle city buzz, and occasional wildlife make it a perfect urban adventure.
Come winter, the canal becomes something magical: the world’s largest skating rink, stretching over 7.8 kilometers through the city. Whether you’re a skating pro or a beginner, there’s room for everyone to skate, laugh, and enjoy hot chocolate as the crisp winter air fills the atmosphere. It’s truly one of the best free things to do in Ottawa during the colder months.
4. Visit the Iconic Parliament Hill
No trip to Ottawa is complete without a visit to Parliament Hill. This iconic site is not only the heart of Canadian democracy but also an architectural gem. Sitting proudly by the Ottawa River, the Gothic Revival-style buildings with their tall spires and detailed stonework are a sight to behold.
Take advantage of the free public tours to learn about Canada’s political history and the important decisions made within these halls. The stories you’ll hear connect the past with the present, making it a fascinating stop for history buffs and curious visitors alike. For photography lovers, early morning or late afternoon light casts a beautiful glow, perfect for capturing stunning shots.
3. Get Outdoors at Gatineau Park
If you love nature and outdoor activities, Gatineau Park is the place to be. Just a stone’s throw from the city, this park offers over 165 kilometres of trails that cater to all levels—from gentle walks through forests to more challenging hikes with panoramic views.
Along the way, you’ll encounter everything from dense woods to lively swamps, inviting you to explore and discover the park’s natural wonders. On warmer days, take a refreshing dip in the crystal-clear lakes or enjoy a peaceful canoe or kayak ride. For a more relaxed experience, pack a picnic and find a cozy spot by the water or under the trees to unwind amidst nature’s beauty.
2. Immerse Yourself in Art at the National Gallery of Canada
The National Gallery of Canada is a must-visit for art lovers and casual visitors alike. Its modern glass and granite design reflects the sky and city, creating a space where art and light interact beautifully. Right at the entrance, you’ll be greeted by “Maman,” a giant spider sculpture by Louise Bourgeois—an iconic landmark perfect for photos.
Inside, the gallery takes you on a journey through Canadian and Indigenous art, featuring stunning landscapes by the Group of Seven and bold contemporary works by Indigenous artists. The collection also includes masterpieces from European artists and other global leaders, making it one of the top museums in Ottawa to explore the rich cultural identity through art.
1. Celebrate Winter Magic at Winterlude
Finally, if you’re visiting Ottawa in February, don’t miss Winterlude, the city’s magical winter festival. This celebration transforms Ottawa into a sparkling winter wonderland, full of joy and community spirit. Marvel at ice sculptures that glisten like diamonds in the sunlight, each one a temporary masterpiece telling a unique winter story.
Winterlude isn’t just for admiring art—it’s an interactive playground! Feel the thrill as you zip down giant snow slides, laugh with friends, and embrace the sheer joy of winter fun. For skating enthusiasts, the Rideau Canal Skateway offers miles of icy trails winding through the city, providing a one-of-a-kind sightseeing tour on skates.
And don’t forget to treat yourself to some delicious festival food—try the warm Canadian maple syrup drizzled over snow for a sweet and uniquely Canadian snack that’s as fun to eat as it is tasty.
FAQs About Visiting Ottawa
What are some free things to do in Ottawa?
Some of the best free things to do in Ottawa include skating on the Rideau Canal in winter, exploring Parliament Hill with free tours, and wandering through ByWard Market. Gatineau Park also offers beautiful hiking trails that are free to access.
What are the top attractions in Ottawa for families?
Families will love Winterlude’s snow slides and skating, Gatineau Park’s outdoor spaces, and interactive exhibits at the Canadian Museum of History. ByWard Market also offers family-friendly dining and shopping experiences.
Where can I find the best restaurants in Ottawa?
ByWard Market is a foodie’s paradise with numerous cafes, restaurants, and bars offering a wide range of cuisines. You’ll find everything from casual bites to fine dining, showcasing local and international flavours.
What’s the best time to visit Ottawa?
Ottawa is beautiful year-round. Summer offers outdoor activities and festivals, while winter brings Winterlude and the magical skating rink. Spring and fall provide pleasant weather and stunning natural scenery.
Are there any sightseeing tours in Ottawa?
Yes, Ottawa offers various sightseeing tours, including guided walking tours of Parliament Hill, boat tours along the Rideau Canal, and nature tours in Gatineau Park. These tours provide great insights into the city’s history and natural beauty.
Final Thoughts
Ottawa, Canada, is a city packed with exciting things to do and see for every type of traveler. Whether you’re into history, art, outdoor adventures, or simply soaking up local culture, Ottawa has something special waiting for you. From the lively ByWard Market to the peaceful trails of Gatineau Park, and from the iconic Parliament Hill to the magical Winterlude festival, your visit will be filled with memorable moments. So pack your bags and get ready to explore some of the best places to visit in Ottawa—you won’t regret it!
